The Cure for Population Confusion

The current September/October issue of World Watch Magazine explores human population issues. In the editor’s introduction, we learn that “while young people understand that growing populations strain Earth’s resources and that ‘global family planning initiatives will help improve the health of our planet and people around the world,’ only a third believe that having fewer children of their own will help protect the environment.”

And while human population continues to rise globally, in recent years the media report population declines in several wealthy European countries as national calamities.

Sometimes there is blatant racism in our contradictory statements about population, and I’ve heard even the most progressive activists whisper in hoped for confidence that people like “us” should have babies, not people like “them” (them being poor, uneducated, unenlightened people).

I’ve heard individuals in the U.S. argue that their third or fourth child may cure cancer, suggesting that there are really no ethical obligations to limit family size, despite the reality that a privileged child in the U.S. will use a disproportionate share of world resources compared to a child born in a less wealthy country.

Sometimes there is simply a narrow understanding of a finite planet. For example, a declining birth rate in Germany equals a perceived crisis in the German workforce and eldercare, necessitating more babies rather than a call for opening the borders to more immigration. Yet allowing more immigration would alleviate Germany’s declining population problem and non-industrialized countries’ growing population problem.

Why the disconnection?

Having children is, for most of us, a biological drive. Our species, like all mammals, have evolved to want to reproduce and to want to care for our offspring with all our energy and resources. Not all of us want children, of course, but if a large majority of us didn’t and took steps to prevent pregnancy, our species would become extinct. And for obvious evolutionary reasons, as a species we generally favor those like us, especially those who share our genes, and so we justify biological tendencies and drives to reproduce ourselves with attempts at rational arguments. But they aren’t rational arguments.

It’s critical that we recognize and explore our biological imperatives to contextualize and understand them, refusing to confuse them with MOGO choicemaking. We must do this through education to ensure that people can make the connections between their own personal family planning choices and the global necessity to reduce population consciously and with integrity.

Once again, education is the answer. If we included population issues directly in our secondary school and college courses, the next generation would not be so confused and would be able to make conscious, informed, MOGO choices about population as they entered adulthood.

~ Zoe

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5 Responses

  1. Actually, and the 2nd article touched on it briefly. I argue that the goal of limiting population growth my end up doing more environmental harm these days than good.

    How could this happen? Note the 2nd article, it mentioned that Japan increased its economy and exports after reducing population growth and growing its economy to the point that many things worldwide had “made in Japan” printed or stamped on them.

    However, this exchange of birthrates for faster economic growth rates may mean that there are increased emissions from all the new sources of economic growth. Thus you may have made more pollution by limiting population growth. China is a current example.

    This makes me thing of an environmentalist college student who looked forward to the time we (humanity or the planet we live on) would run out of coal and oil because this means we would stop using them then. The problem with this line of thinking is that all of the pollutants-including but not limited to large amounts of Carbon that turns into CO2-would be released by the time we run out. Thus the goal should be preventing the use of oil or coal, not waiting till we run out to stop its use. If we do the latter than a good deal of harm will have occurred and that isn’t anything to cheer.

  2. Sorry, I missed a few typos-such as “This makes me think” rather than “thing”. That said, think it over.

  3. [...] population to help protect the planet and our emotional reaction to our own biological imperative.http://zoeweil.com/2008/08/21/the-cure-for-population-confusion/European Bioinformatics InstituteTheir aim is to harmonise standards for high-throughput biology, [...]

  4. Nathaniel,

    Thanks for your comments. They’re thought-provoking for sure. I would argue, however, that this is not an either/or (see all my blog posts on either/ors!). We need to limit population growth AND create clean technologies AND reduce rampant materialism.

    Appreciate your reading my blog and posting your thoughts.

    Zoe

  5. [...] Haiku Saved by BueKoW on Mon 29-12-2008 Ann Liv Young. Solo Saved by crapshaw on Sat 27-12-2008 The Cure for Population Confusion Saved by dietervb on Thu 25-12-2008 Protest At Your Local I.C.E. Offices Saved by tfrieling on [...]

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